What file formats do I need for release and distribution?

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5/10/2026
Instant AI Answermedium confidenceGeneral Knowledge
17d agoยท last updated 17d ago

AI starter answer โ€” please verify with real-world experience. Awaiting trusted contributor review.

To distribute music to streaming platforms (Spotify, Apple Music, etc.), you primarily need high-resolution WAV files. While individual distributors may have slightly different preferences, the industry standard is 16-bit/44.1kHz or 24-bit/44.1kHz WAV. Avoid using MP3s for distribution as they will be transcoded again by the platforms, leading to a significant loss in audio quality.

What to do
  1. 1.Export your primary masters as Stereo WAV files at 16-bit or 24-bit depth with a sample rate of 44.1kHz.
  2. 2.Prepare a high-quality (3000 x 3000 pixel) square cover art file in JPG or PNG format using RGB color mode.
  3. 3.Create high-quality MP3s (320kbps) only for your own promotional use, such as sending to bloggers or radio DJs.
Common mistakes
  • ร—Never upscale a low-quality file (like an MP3) to a WAV; it won't restore the quality and may be rejected.
  • ร—Ensure your cover art does not contain social media handles, website URLs, or logos of streaming services, as this often leads to rejection.
  • ร—Check that your filenames do not contain special characters (e.g., #, $, %) which can cause upload errors.
Pro tip

Always export a 24-bit 'HD' version of your master, even if the distributor asks for 16-bit. Some platforms like Apple Music and Tidal can use the higher resolution files for their 'Master' or 'Hi-Res' tiers.

Based on AI training data โ€” may not reflect current information.

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